In an andragogical framework, which statement about adult learners is most accurate?

In an andragogical framework, which statement about adult learners is most accurate?

• A. Learners rely solely on external motivation
• B. Learners learn only via lectures
• C. Learners are self-directed
• D. Learners require constant guidance

Answer: (C)

The main idea is that adult learners are self-directed. In andragogy, adults take responsibility for their own learning: they identify what they need to learn, set goals, choose resources and strategies, monitor their progress, and assess outcomes. Thisfits with adults’ life experience and practical focus, so they generally prefer learning they can control and apply directly to real-world tasks. The other statements describe a more teacher-centered approach—relying on external motivation, learning mainly through lectures, or needing constant guidance—which doesn’t align with how adults typically engage with learning. In this framework, the instructor is often a facilitator who provides resources and support rather than dictating every step.

The main idea is that adult learners are self-directed. In andragogy, adults take responsibility for their own learning: they identify what they need to learn, set goals, choose resources and strategies, monitor their progress, and assess outcomes. Thisfits with adults’ life experience and practical focus, so they generally prefer learning they can control and apply directly to real-world tasks. The other statements describe a more teacher-centered approach—relying on external motivation, learning mainly through lectures, or needing constant guidance—which doesn’t align with how adults typically engage with learning. In this framework, the instructor is often a facilitator who provides resources and support rather than dictating every step.